How to Use the strong Tag|Its SEO-Relevant Difference from the b Tag and How to Use Each
Published:
Last Updated:
Category: SEO & Content
Authors: Shusaku Yosa
Published:
Last Updated:
Category: SEO & Content
Authors: Shusaku Yosa

When you want to make part of your text bold to draw attention, have you ever wondered whether to use the strong tag or the b tag? Both appear bold, but the two differ clearly in meaning, and using each appropriately is recommended from an SEO perspective as well. This article explains how to use the strong tag correctly, along with its difference from the b tag, the criteria for choosing between them, and why you should avoid overuse.
The strong tag is an HTML tag for indicating that part of the text is "important." In the browser it is displayed as bold by default, but its essence lies not in appearance but in conveying the content-level importance of the enclosed portion.
What matters is that strong is a tag that carries "meaning." Search engines and screen readers interpret the portion enclosed by strong as "a passage the writer considers important." Rather than decoration merely for making characters bold, the strong tag plays the role of indicating the emphasis within the content.
The tag often compared with strong is the b tag. Both appear bold in display, but the meaning they carry differs. Understanding this difference is the premise for using each correctly.
The b tag is a tag for simply making the appearance bold, without giving any special importance. It originally derives from the initial of "bold" and has only the decorative role of making characters thicker. Because no semantic weighting is added to the enclosed portion, it basically has no effect of conveying importance to a search engine.
The strong tag, on the other hand, indicates that the enclosed portion is important in terms of content. Even with the same bold display, the decisive difference from the b tag is that strong carries the meaning "this is important." Search engines and screen readers use this meaning as a clue to grasp the key points of the text.
By emphasizing important keywords and key points, the strong tag becomes a clue that conveys the importance of that passage to a search engine. However, overestimating its effect is a mistake to avoid.
The words enclosed by strong are recognized by a search engine as the portion the writer positions as important. By appropriately emphasizing keywords related to the page's key points or theme, it works as a supplementary signal when understanding the page's content.
What to note is that using the strong tag does not directly raise your search ranking. Strong is, at most, a supplementary element that conveys the importance of content; it is not a magic tag that in itself pushes up evaluation. Abusing it in pursuit of an effect will not lead to an improved ranking.
Given the difference in meaning between the two, the criterion for choosing is simple. Decide based on whether you want to convey the importance of the content, or simply want to adjust the appearance.
For passages that have content-level importance—such as the key points of the text or keywords you especially want readers to notice—use the strong tag. That importance is conveyed to a search engine as well, and the key points become easier for readers to grasp. Strong is suited to meaningful emphasis.
When something is not especially important but you want it bold for design reasons, use the b tag. However, if decoration is the purpose, specifying bold with CSS rather than HTML is the more desirable approach. By shifting appearance adjustments that carry no meaning to the CSS side, which handles style, you can separate meaning from presentation in HTML.
The strong tag is useful, but using it incorrectly has the opposite effect. To make the most of it, keep a few points in mind.
If you overuse the strong tag, it becomes harder to convey what is truly important. When things are emphasized here and there throughout the page, neither search engines nor readers can narrow down the key points. As a guide, use it on just a few passages within a single unit that truly should be emphasized.
You should avoid unnaturally wrapping target keywords in strong in pursuit of an SEO effect. Filling the page with emphasized important terms when there is no contextual necessity may instead cause it to be regarded as an unnatural page. What matters is emphasizing passages that are genuinely important as content, in a natural form.
The strong tag is a tag for indicating the content-level importance of text, and it differs clearly in meaning from the b tag, which makes the appearance bold only. In SEO it functions as a signal that conveys importance, but it does not directly raise ranking, and overuse or keyword stuffing has the opposite effect. Use strong when you want to convey the importance of content and CSS for decorative purposes, and using it only on the passages that truly should be emphasized is the key to making the most of the strong tag.

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